Creeping Jenny Care Instructions A Guide

Creeping Jenny care instructions are your key to a vibrant, thriving patch of this low-growing, charming ground cover. From mastering its light needs to understanding the perfect watering schedule, this guide will illuminate the path to cultivating a beautiful, flourishing creeping jenny. Discover how to coax its best qualities with these simple steps.

This comprehensive guide provides essential information on light, water, soil, temperature, propagation, fertilization, pest control, pruning, troubleshooting, and companion planting for creeping jenny. We’ll explore the nuances of each aspect, ensuring you have the knowledge to cultivate a stunning display of this versatile ground cover.

Table of Contents

Light Requirements

Creeping Jenny, with its charming trailing habit, thrives in a variety of light conditions. Understanding its preferences helps you cultivate a healthy and vibrant display. Knowing how much sun or shade it needs is key to successful gardening.Proper light exposure is crucial for a creeping jenny’s overall health and aesthetic appeal. Different light levels influence the plant’s growth rate, leaf color, and overall vigor.

Providing the right amount of light ensures a lush and spreading carpet of foliage, rather than a weak and sparse one.

Ideal Light Conditions

Creeping jenny is adaptable but performs best in indirect light. Direct sunlight, while sometimes tolerated, can scorch its delicate leaves. Indirect light, filtered through trees or other structures, provides the perfect balance of brightness and protection. A location with morning sun and afternoon shade is often ideal.

Impact of Light Levels on Growth and Appearance

The amount of light a creeping jenny receives directly impacts its growth and appearance. Sufficient light encourages healthy leaf production and a vibrant green hue. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth, pale leaves, and slower overall development. Too much direct sun, on the other hand, can lead to leaf burn, browning, and even plant decline.

Comparing Light Exposure Effects

| Light Exposure | Growth Impact | Leaf Color | Overall Appearance ||—|—|—|—|| Full Sun (6+ hours direct sunlight) | Moderate to rapid, but prone to leaf scorch | Can be vibrant green, but may show signs of browning or wilting in extreme conditions | May look healthy initially, but potential for leaf damage over time || Partial Shade (4-6 hours direct sunlight) | Healthy and balanced, with good growth | Vibrant green, maintains healthy coloration | A visually appealing spread, with good growth rate and minimal leaf problems|| Low Light (less than 4 hours direct sunlight) | Slow growth, may become leggy | Pale green or yellowish leaves | May look sparse or weak, requiring more attention to promote growth |

Watering Needs

Creeping jenny, with its charming, spreading habit, thrives when watered correctly. Understanding its needs ensures a healthy and vibrant patch of this low-maintenance groundcover. The key is to find the right balance – not too much, not too little.Proper watering techniques are essential for creeping jenny’s success. Consistent moisture, but not waterlogging, is the goal. Different soil types and environmental conditions will influence how frequently you need to water.

Knowing the signs of both overwatering and underwatering will help you fine-tune your watering schedule for optimal results.

Watering Frequency Considerations

Watering frequency depends significantly on soil type and climate. Heavier clay soils retain moisture longer than sandy soils, requiring less frequent watering. Conversely, sandy soils drain rapidly, demanding more frequent irrigation. Consider the amount of rainfall in your area; a rainy season may reduce the need for supplemental watering. The goal is to maintain consistently moist soil, not soggy soil.

Recognizing Overwatering and Underwatering

Overwatering can manifest in various ways, including yellowing leaves, wilting, and fungal diseases. Signs of underwatering are more apparent, including wilting, browning, and dry, crumbly soil. Knowing these indicators allows you to adjust your watering routine proactively.

Watering Schedule Table

The table below offers a general guideline for watering schedules based on different climates and soil types. Adjust these schedules based on your specific microclimate and soil conditions. Remember, observation is key; soil feel and plant appearance are more reliable indicators than a rigid schedule.

Climate	Soil Type	Watering Frequency (General Guideline)
Dry, hot	Sandy	Daily or every other day, depending on the heat and dryness of the weather
Dry, hot	Clay	Every 2-3 days, or as needed based on soil dryness
Moderate	Loamy	Every 3-4 days, or as needed based on soil dryness
Rainy	Any	As needed, or as directed by rainfall

Importance of Allowing Soil to Dry

Allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings is crucial for creeping jenny’s health. This encourages strong root development and prevents root rot.

Overwatering leads to waterlogged soil, which deprives roots of oxygen and can cause diseases. Observe the soil’s moisture level regularly to avoid these problems. Dry soil is preferable to consistently wet soil. A good rule of thumb is to water deeply, allowing the water to penetrate thoroughly. The soil should feel moist but not soggy.

Soil Composition

Creeping Jenny, a charming groundcover, thrives in well-drained soil. Understanding the ideal soil composition is key to ensuring its healthy growth and spreading. A happy, healthy plant will reward you with a vibrant carpet of greenery.Proper soil composition allows for excellent drainage, preventing waterlogging that can lead to root rot. This crucial element contributes significantly to the plant’s overall well-being and longevity.

A soil that is too dense or compacted can hinder water infiltration, leading to problems for creeping jenny, just as it would for any other plant.

Ideal Soil Composition for Creeping Jenny

Creeping jenny appreciates a soil mix that provides excellent drainage and good aeration. This allows the roots to breathe and absorb nutrients effectively. The right soil will also help prevent diseases and pests, contributing to a strong, healthy plant.

Suitable Soil Mixes for Creeping Jenny

A well-draining soil is essential for the health of creeping jenny. A good soil mix typically includes a blend of organic matter, sand, and topsoil. This blend promotes both drainage and nutrient retention. A soil that is too heavy will retain too much water, potentially harming the plant.

Combination 1: A mixture of equal parts topsoil, peat moss, and perlite provides excellent drainage and aeration, promoting healthy root growth.
Combination 2: Adding a generous amount of coarse sand to topsoil and compost improves drainage significantly, preventing waterlogging and supporting healthy root development.
Combination 3: A mixture of topsoil, composted manure, and coarse sand provides excellent drainage and rich nutrients, supporting robust growth.

Comparing Soil Types and Their Effects

Different soil types affect plant health and growth in varying ways. Sandy soil drains extremely well, but may not retain enough nutrients for optimal growth. Clay soil, on the other hand, retains water but can be dense and poorly draining, which can cause root rot in creeping jenny. Loamy soil strikes a balance between drainage and nutrient retention, making it a suitable choice for many plants, including creeping jenny.

Soil Type	Drainage	Nutrient Retention	Effect on Creeping Jenny
Sandy	Excellent	Poor	Good drainage but may need supplemental nutrients
Clay	Poor	Good	Prone to waterlogging, may require amendments
Loamy	Good	Moderate	Ideal balance, supports healthy growth

Amending Heavy Clay Soil

Heavy clay soil can be improved by adding organic matter to improve drainage and aeration. This will create a more suitable environment for creeping jenny. Consider incorporating materials like compost, peat moss, or well-rotted manure. These amendments will help to break up the dense clay particles and create more space for air and water.

Incorporate organic matter: Adding compost, peat moss, or well-rotted manure will improve drainage and add essential nutrients. This will help to create a healthier soil environment for the creeping jenny.
Add sand or perlite: Adding coarse sand or perlite will further improve drainage, allowing excess water to escape quickly. This is a crucial step in preventing waterlogging.
Amend gradually: Start with a small amount of amendments and observe the soil’s improvement. This approach allows for adjustments and prevents over-amendment.

Temperature Tolerance: Creeping Jenny Care Instructions

Creeping Jenny, a charming groundcover, thrives in a variety of conditions, but temperature plays a crucial role in its overall health and growth. Understanding its tolerance to heat and cold is key to ensuring a vibrant and flourishing display in your garden.The ideal temperature range for optimal creeping jenny growth lies within a specific band. Knowing this range will allow you to better anticipate and address potential challenges related to extreme temperatures.

A keen awareness of how creeping jenny reacts to various temperature fluctuations can lead to a more successful gardening experience.

Optimal Temperature Range

Creeping jenny performs best in temperatures ranging from 60°F to 80°F (15°C to 27°C). This range provides the ideal conditions for photosynthesis and root development, allowing the plant to produce lush foliage and spread effectively. Experiences show that outside this range, growth might be slowed or the plant may experience stress.

Tolerance to Hot and Cold Temperatures

Creeping jenny exhibits a remarkable adaptability to both heat and cold, though it has limitations. While it can tolerate brief periods of higher or lower temperatures, extended exposure to extremes can lead to damage or even death. Understanding these limits is important for providing the best possible care. For example, prolonged exposure to temperatures below freezing can cause significant damage, while excessively high temperatures can lead to wilting and reduced growth.

Effects of Temperature Ranges

The following table illustrates the impact of different temperature ranges on creeping jenny’s growth and health.

Temperature Range (°F)	Effect on Creeping Jenny
Below 40°F (4°C)	Significant damage, potential for death. Growth severely restricted.
40°F – 60°F (4°C – 15°C)	Slow growth. Reduced foliage production. Plant may exhibit signs of stress.
60°F – 80°F (15°C – 27°C)	Optimal growth. Healthy foliage and vigorous spread.
Above 80°F (27°C)	Reduced growth, wilting. Increased risk of pest infestations.
Above 95°F (35°C)	Significant stress. Possible damage or death. Requires immediate intervention to prevent serious harm.

Protecting Creeping Jenny from Extreme Temperatures

Protecting creeping jenny from extreme temperatures is crucial for maintaining its health and vitality. Several strategies can be employed to ensure the plant’s well-being in challenging conditions.

Shade during heat waves: Providing shade during periods of intense heat can help prevent the plant from overheating and wilting. This is particularly important during the hottest part of the day. A simple canopy or shade cloth can make a significant difference.
Insulation during cold spells: Protecting creeping jenny from freezing temperatures is important. A layer of mulch can help insulate the roots, providing protection from frost and extreme cold. Consider covering the plant with a lightweight fabric or sheet during prolonged cold snaps.
Watering strategically: Watering deeply and regularly, especially during hot periods, can help maintain moisture levels and support the plant’s ability to withstand temperature fluctuations. Ensure the soil is consistently moist but not waterlogged.

Propagation Methods

Creeping Jenny, with its charmingly sprawling habit, is a delight to cultivate. Knowing how to propagate it allows you to expand your garden’s beauty and create new plants from existing ones. This section explores various propagation techniques, equipping you with the knowledge to successfully increase your creeping jenny collection.

Cuttings

Propagating creeping jenny via cuttings is a straightforward and effective method. Taking cuttings involves separating a piece of the plant, encouraging it to root and grow into a new individual. This method allows you to rapidly increase your plant stock.

Select healthy, actively growing stems. Choose stems that are relatively young, but not too spindly.
Cut the stems into sections, each containing a few nodes (the points where leaves attach). Aim for approximately 4-6 inches in length.
Remove the lower leaves from the cutting to reduce moisture loss and promote root development. This process is called defoliation.
Dip the cut end of the cutting in rooting hormone (optional, but helpful). This can accelerate the rooting process.
Plant the cuttings in a well-draining potting mix. A mix of perlite and peat moss works well.
Keep the cuttings consistently moist but not waterlogged. Covering the pot with a plastic bag can create a humid environment, ideal for rooting.
Place the cuttings in a warm, bright location. Indirect sunlight is ideal. Monitor the cuttings regularly for signs of growth.

Division

Division is a superb method for propagating creeping jenny, particularly useful for spreading established clumps. This technique involves separating the existing plant into smaller sections.

Carefully dig up the entire clump of creeping jenny.
Divide the clump into smaller sections, each with its own roots and shoots. Use a sharp knife or trowel to make clean cuts.
Replant each division in individual pots or directly into the garden. Ensure each division has enough space for growth.
Water thoroughly after planting and keep the soil consistently moist until new growth emerges.

Comparing Propagation Methods

The following table Artikels the pros and cons of each propagation method.

Propagation Method	Pros	Cons
Cuttings	Fast, inexpensive, can propagate from a small piece of plant	Requires more care during rooting, some plants may be difficult to root
Division	Easy to do, creates multiple plants from one clump	Requires digging up the plant, may damage the plant if not done carefully

Best Time for Propagation

Spring is generally the best time for propagating creeping jenny. Warmer temperatures and longer daylight hours create ideal conditions for growth and rooting. However, cuttings can be taken throughout the growing season, provided the plants are healthy and actively growing.

Fertilizing

Creeping Jenny, with its charming, spreading habit, thrives when given the right nourishment. Just like any other plant, it needs a little boost to reach its full potential. Proper fertilization can significantly enhance its growth and vibrant appearance.Understanding the needs of creeping Jenny is key to its healthy development. A well-fed plant is a happy plant, and a happy plant will reward you with a lush, spreading carpet of greenery.

This section will guide you through the process of providing the right nutrients for your creeping Jenny, ensuring it stays healthy and beautiful.

Determining the Need for Fertilizer, Creeping jenny care instructions

Creeping Jenny’s growth rate can indicate its nutritional status. Slow growth or a lack of new, vibrant shoots might suggest a deficiency. Another visible sign is a paler-than-usual foliage, which can indicate a nutrient imbalance. Observe the overall health of your creeping Jenny; if it seems less vigorous than usual, consider adding fertilizer to the mix. Regular monitoring is crucial to maintaining the plant’s health and beauty.

Choosing the Right Fertilizer

A balanced, slow-release granular fertilizer specifically formulated for lawns or groundcovers is ideal. A general-purpose fertilizer with an NPK ratio (nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium) of approximately 10-10-10 is often suitable. Avoid fertilizers with high salt content, as these can harm the plant. A balanced fertilizer will supply all the necessary nutrients in the right proportion, fostering healthy growth.

Using a fertilizer designed for lawns or groundcovers ensures the correct nutrient levels for your creeping Jenny’s needs.

Applying Fertilizer

Spread the fertilizer evenly over the soil surface, taking care not to pile it up around the stems or leaves. Avoid getting fertilizer directly on the plant’s foliage, as it can burn the delicate tissues. Water thoroughly after application to dissolve the fertilizer and allow it to be absorbed by the roots. This process ensures the fertilizer is properly distributed throughout the soil, promoting root uptake.

Avoiding Over-Fertilizing

Over-fertilizing can be detrimental to the health of creeping Jenny. Excessive amounts of nutrients can lead to salt buildup in the soil, potentially harming the plant’s roots. Applying fertilizer only when necessary, following the manufacturer’s instructions, and ensuring thorough watering after application is crucial. Avoid fertilizing during periods of extreme heat or drought, as this can increase the risk of damage to the plant.

By adhering to these guidelines, you can prevent any potential negative consequences of over-fertilization.

Pest and Disease Control

Keeping your creeping jenny healthy and vibrant involves more than just the basics. Understanding potential pest and disease threats is crucial for maintaining a thriving patch. A vigilant approach to prevention and early intervention can save your plants from significant damage.

Common Pests

Protecting creeping jenny from unwanted visitors starts with recognizing their telltale signs. Various insects and critters can target your plants, leading to unsightly damage and, in severe cases, complete destruction. Early detection is key to successful pest control.

Aphids: These tiny, sap-sucking insects are notorious for their ability to multiply quickly. Look for clusters of small, soft insects on the leaves and stems, often appearing as a sticky residue. Early detection is crucial to prevent widespread infestations.
Spider mites: These minuscule arachnids spin fine webs on the leaves, leading to a stippled or mottled appearance. The webs and tiny mites themselves can be easily seen with a magnifying glass.
Slugs and snails: These nocturnal creatures are notorious for munching on leaves and stems. Look for irregular holes and chewed edges. They are often found in moist areas, especially at night.

Common Diseases

Just like pests, diseases can wreak havoc on creeping jenny. Recognizing the early signs is vital for prompt action. Diseases often manifest as discoloration, spots, or wilting.

Fungal diseases: Fungal diseases, often spurred by excessive moisture, can lead to leaf spots, blight, or root rot. Look for discolored areas, often with a fuzzy or powdery texture. Overwatering can create an environment ripe for fungal infections.
Bacterial diseases: Bacterial infections can result in wilting, discoloration, and soft spots on the leaves. These are often more difficult to detect early, and the plant’s decline can be rapid. Proper watering and sanitation are crucial to prevent bacterial spread.

Prevention and Control Methods

A proactive approach is often more effective than reactive measures. Preventing pest and disease problems starts with providing optimal growing conditions.

Proper Watering: Ensure adequate but not excessive watering. Avoid overhead watering, which can spread diseases. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
Good Air Circulation: Planting creeping jenny in areas with good air circulation helps prevent fungal diseases. Proper spacing can improve air flow around the plants.
Sanitation: Remove and discard any affected plant parts promptly. This helps prevent the spread of diseases and pests.

Pest and Disease Management Table

This table summarizes common pests and diseases, their symptoms, and recommended treatments.

Pest/Disease	Symptoms	Recommended Treatments
Aphids	Small, soft insects on leaves and stems; sticky residue	Gentle spray with water; insecticidal soap
Spider Mites	Fine webs on leaves; stippled or mottled appearance	Increased air circulation; insecticidal soap or neem oil
Slugs/Snails	Irregular holes and chewed edges on leaves and stems	Handpicking; barriers; slug baits
Fungal Diseases	Leaf spots, blight, root rot; discolored areas with fuzzy or powdery texture	Reduce watering; improve air circulation; fungicide
Bacterial Diseases	Wilting, discoloration, soft spots on leaves	Remove affected plants; improve sanitation; avoid overhead watering

Pruning and Maintenance

Keeping your creeping jenny looking its best is a cinch with a little TLC. Proper pruning not only maintains its attractive, spreading habit but also encourages bushier growth and prevents it from becoming unruly. Think of it as a little trim that keeps your ground cover happy and healthy.Maintaining a tidy and visually appealing creeping jenny patch is easy with the right approach.

Regular pruning is key to its overall health and aesthetic.

Importance of Pruning

Pruning creeping jenny is crucial for maintaining its desired shape and appearance. It prevents the plant from becoming overgrown, maintains its neat, spreading look, and encourages fuller growth by removing excess foliage. This focused approach ensures a well-maintained ground cover that complements any garden design.

Best Time for Pruning

The ideal time for pruning creeping jenny is during the dormant season, typically in late winter or early spring, before new growth emerges. This timing ensures that you are removing any dead or damaged foliage while the plant is still resting, minimizing stress and promoting healthy new growth.

Pruning Techniques

Various techniques exist to control the growth of creeping jenny. For a neat and controlled appearance, use sharp, clean pruning shears or a pair of garden clippers. Light pruning involves removing a small amount of growth at the tips of the stems, while heavier pruning is necessary for more extensive control.

Visual Guide to Pruning Techniques

Before	After (Light Pruning)	After (Heavy Pruning)
A dense patch of creeping jenny, with some areas starting to overlap or become crowded. Several stems are growing long and beginning to trail.	The same patch after light pruning. The stems are trimmed back, just above healthy nodes, to control growth and maintain a neat appearance. The density of the patch is still appropriate, but the long stems are shortened.	The same patch after heavier pruning. This technique is suitable for dramatically reducing the size of the patch. Dead, diseased, or unwanted stems are cut back to the base. The plant will need time to regrow.

Remember to dispose of the pruned material appropriately. Proper disposal prevents spreading diseases or pests.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Creeping Jenny, with its charming, spreading habit, often rewards diligent gardeners with a vibrant display. However, like any plant, it can sometimes face challenges. Understanding common issues and their solutions is key to maintaining a healthy and thriving patch of this versatile groundcover. Let’s explore how to identify and address these potential problems.Identifying the cause of a problem is crucial for effective solutions.

Often, the appearance of yellowing leaves or stunted growth can signal a variety of issues, from environmental factors to pests and diseases. Thorough observation and careful consideration of potential causes will lead to the most successful outcomes. Prevention is often the best cure, and proactively addressing potential issues can help avoid serious problems.

Yellowing Leaves

Yellowing leaves on creeping jenny can stem from several factors. Nutrient deficiencies, improper watering, or even pest infestations can all contribute to this issue. A thorough understanding of the potential causes can lead to a swift and effective solution.

Nutrient Deficiency: Insufficient levels of essential nutrients like nitrogen or iron can result in yellowing, particularly in older leaves. This can often be corrected by providing a balanced fertilizer, ensuring the soil has appropriate nutrient levels, and performing regular soil tests.
Overwatering or Underwatering: While creeping jenny prefers consistently moist soil, excessive watering can lead to root rot, causing yellowing. Conversely, prolonged drought will also cause the leaves to turn yellow. Adjust watering schedules based on soil moisture and environmental conditions. Consider using a moisture meter to ensure you are watering effectively.
Pest Infestation: Certain pests, such as spider mites or aphids, can cause yellowing and stippling on the leaves. Inspect the leaves and stems for signs of these pests. If found, use appropriate pest control measures, ensuring the chosen method is environmentally friendly and effective against the specific pest.

Stunted Growth

Stunted growth in creeping jenny can be due to a number of factors. Improper soil conditions, insufficient sunlight, or even disease can hinder the plant’s development. Address these issues to promote healthy growth.

Poor Soil Composition: If the soil is compacted or lacking in organic matter, creeping jenny may struggle to establish roots and grow. Amend the soil with organic matter like compost or well-rotted manure to improve its structure and nutrient content. Regular soil testing can be beneficial to understand the soil’s needs.
Insufficient Sunlight: Creeping Jenny thrives in full sun to partial shade. Insufficient sunlight can limit its growth and overall vigor. Ensure the plant receives adequate sunlight for optimal development. A sunny location is usually the best for healthy growth, but some shade is tolerable, and the specific needs can be observed.
Disease: Certain fungal diseases can stunt growth and cause discoloration. Proper plant care, including adequate spacing, good air circulation, and avoidance of overhead watering, can minimize the risk of fungal infections. Seek expert advice if disease is suspected.

Table of Troubleshooting

Problem	Possible Cause	Solution
Yellowing Leaves	Nutrient deficiency, overwatering/underwatering, pest infestation	Balanced fertilizer, adjust watering schedule, inspect for pests, treat accordingly
Stunted Growth	Poor soil composition, insufficient sunlight, disease	Amend soil, ensure adequate sunlight, improve plant care, consult expert if disease suspected

Companion Planting

Creeping jenny, with its charming, low-growing habit, is a delightful addition to any garden. But its beauty can be enhanced even further by thoughtful companion planting. This practice, where plants are strategically placed together, can benefit both the creeping jenny and its neighbors. Choosing the right companions can boost growth, deter pests, and create a vibrant, healthy ecosystem within your garden.

Compatible Plants

Proper companion planting significantly improves the overall health and productivity of the garden. Plants with similar needs and growth habits often thrive together, creating a harmonious environment. Careful selection of companions can foster a thriving garden community, where each plant supports the other’s well-being.

Alliums (onions, garlic, chives): These pungent herbs and vegetables are natural pest repellents. They release volatile compounds that deter many insects, protecting creeping jenny from unwanted visitors. Their strong scents also act as a deterrent for some plant diseases.
Marigolds: Marigolds are known for their pest-repelling properties. Their presence can discourage certain soilborne pests, providing a safe space for creeping jenny to grow.
Rosemary and Thyme: These fragrant herbs not only enhance the garden’s aroma but also offer subtle pest-repelling capabilities, creating a supportive environment for creeping jenny.
Nasturtiums: These colorful flowers attract beneficial insects like ladybugs, which prey on aphids and other pests. The presence of nasturtiums creates a naturally pest-controlled environment for creeping jenny.
Lettuce and other leafy greens: Creeping jenny, with its ground-hugging nature, can provide shade for these leafy plants, preventing them from drying out too quickly, while the leafy plants can provide a backdrop to the creeping jenny, creating a visually appealing contrast.

Incompatible Plants

Certain plants, when grown near creeping jenny, can hinder its growth or attract unwanted pests. Understanding these incompatibilities is essential for creating a thriving and balanced garden.

Peppers and tomatoes: These plants require more nutrients and space, which can sometimes lead to competition for resources. A close proximity might negatively affect the growth of both plants, so it’s advisable to keep them separated.
Certain brassicas (cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower): These plants can attract pests that may also target creeping jenny, creating a chain reaction that negatively impacts the garden.
Asparagus: Asparagus has vigorous root systems that can compete for nutrients with creeping jenny, potentially hindering its growth and overall health. Consider planting them in separate sections of the garden.
Heavy feeders (corn, beans, peas): These plants consume a lot of nutrients from the soil, which might deplete the nutrients available to creeping jenny. Keeping them apart can prevent nutrient depletion and maintain a balanced garden environment.

Companion Planting Table

This table provides a quick reference guide for compatible and incompatible plants to help with garden planning. It highlights the potential benefits of planting certain combinations.

Plant	Compatible Plants	Incompatible Plants
Creeping Jenny	Alliums, Marigolds, Rosemary, Thyme, Nasturtiums, Lettuce	Peppers, Tomatoes, Brassicas, Asparagus, Heavy Feeders